Hair coloring can make someone's appearance look different, especially supported by the changing hair color trends. However, there are dangers of hair paint that need to be considered before using it.
The safety of chemicals contained in hair paint is indeed still often questioned. There is a possibility that hair paint causes bodily reactions or even diseases that are detrimental to health.
Health Risk of Hair Paint
Behind its function is to dye your hair so that you look more beautiful and young, hair paint has a danger to watch out for. Hair dyes contain chemicals that can increase the risk of disease, such as:
Allergy
Hair paint can cause allergies, ranging from mild to severe. Cases of allergies to hair paint are generally caused by chemicals called para-phenylenediamine (PPD). Even though more than 70 percent of the outstanding hair paint products contain PPD, including well-known brands. Some people who are allergic to PPD experience symptoms such as pain around the hairline or on the face. In addition, the general effect seen is facial swelling.
Cancer
Chemicals contained in hair paint may be carcinogenic (cause cancer). These chemicals can enter the body through the pores of the scalp or inhaled while breathing. Cancer that may arise, including blood cancer, both leukemia and lymphoma, breast cancer, and bladder cancer.
The relationship between hair paint and cancer in humans is not yet 100 percent proven. In animals, researchers see that chemicals in hair paint can increase the risk of cancer. But the research is not necessarily the same if applied to humans. In addition, the hair paint content also continues to develop. If in the past the content of hair paints called aromatic amines could cause cancer in animals, but now these materials are rarely used.
Poisoning
Some hair paints contain a chemical called lead acetate. This material has been approved as a dye in hair paint, provided the concentration does not exceed 0.6 percent b / v. This material is safe to use if you follow the instructions. If the concentration exceeds the limit and is inhaled by humans, it will cause poisoning.
Safe Hair Coloring Tips
If you still want to dye your hair, so as not to endanger your health, you should follow the instructions below.
Read the packaging carefully
Read carefully the usage instructions printed on the hair dye package. Make sure the product is registered with the Food and Drug Supervisory Agency (BPOM). If you paint your hair in a salon, ask what products they use and their security status.
Do an allergy test first
Maybe you often ignore allergy testing because you can't wait to get a new hair color right away. Though allergy testing is very important to do to avoid unwanted effects, such as sunburn, itching, redness, or other adverse effects. Allergy testing can be done simply at home, by applying a small amount of hair cream on the back of your ear, then let it sit for up to two days. If as long as you don't feel any effect, it's safe for you to continue using it. If the test results turn out to be the opposite, it's better to look for other products that do not cause allergic reactions in your body.
Avoid mixing different products
Never mix two hair dye products at once. This can damage the hair and scalp.
Always protect hands
When painting hair at home, protect your hands with gloves. Usually, manufacturers have provided gloves in their packaging.
Apply according to time standards
Maybe you think silencing your hair dye for longer can help you get a stronger color. But actually, it actually has the potential to endanger you. It's better to leave it at the specified time, don't leave it for longer.
Rinse hair dye thoroughly
After finishing applying hair paint products, clean from the scalp to the ends of the hair until clean. Do not let the remaining hair paint stick.
Don't use hair paint for other than head hair
Avoid coloring your eyebrows or eyelashes because it can increase the risk of infection in the eye, even blindness.
Only partially repainted paint
As time goes on, the hair will grow and the color will look different from the part of the hair that has been colored. To even the color, you don't need to repaint the entire hair. Just do it on the part of the hair that just grows to avoid damaging the hair.
Choose bright color hair paint
It's better to choose a bright color because dark hair paints with more chemicals.
Avoid bleaching techniques
This technique can indeed change the original pigment of the hair, but oncegus makes it fragile. Especially if added with blow dry. In fact, without this technique, it is impossible for you to get a hair color that is different from the original color. For example, when you have black hair, plan to change it to blonde or other bright colors.
Hair coloring using hair paint does look attractive. It's best to keep in mind the proper way to use, when applying chemicals to the hair and scalp. Follow all instructions and warnings printed on the packaging. If you are concerned about the health risks, it is better to avoid it.
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